Europe, with its rich history, diverse cultures, and stunning landscapes, is a dream destination for many travelers. For solo adventurers, it offers a unique opportunity to discover oneself while exploring some of the world’s most captivating cities and natural wonders.
This guide will take you through ten of the best places to explore alone in Europe that are perfect for solo travel, providing you with insights, tips, and inspiration for your next adventure.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into what makes each destination unique, what to see and do, where to stay, and how to make the most of your solo journey. We’ll also provide practical tips on safety, budgeting, and connecting with fellow travelers along the way.
So pack your bags, grab your passport, and get ready to embark on an incredible solo adventure through some of Europe’s most enchanting destinations.
1. Amsterdam, Netherlands
Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, is a perfect starting point for solo travelers in Europe. Known for its picturesque canals, world-class museums, and laid-back atmosphere, this city offers a welcoming environment for those exploring on their own.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- Safe and simple to navigate
- The public transportation system is excellent.
- Bike-friendly city with extensive cycling paths
- Numerous hostels and budget accommodations cater to solo travelers
- Plenty of group activities and tours to join
What to see and do:
- Explore the canals: Take a canal tour or simply stroll along the waterways to admire the unique architecture and houseboats.
- Visit world-renowned museums: Don’t miss the Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Anne Frank House. Book tickets in advance to avoid long queues.
- Wander through Jordaan: This charming neighborhood is filled with narrow streets, boutique shops, and cozy cafes.
- Experience the local food scene: Try Dutch specialties like stroopwafel, poffertjes, and herring at local markets or cafes.
- Relax in Vondelpark: Amsterdam’s largest park is perfect for picnics, people-watching, or joining outdoor activities.
- Take a day trip: Visit nearby towns like Haarlem or Utrecht for a change of scenery.
Where to stay:
- Budget: ClinkNOORD Hostel or Flying Pig Downtown Hostel
- Mid-range: Citizen M Amsterdam or The Hoxton, Amsterdam
- Luxury: Pulitzer Amsterdam or Waldorf Astoria Amsterdam
Solo travel tip:
Join a free walking tour on your first day to orient yourself and meet fellow travelers. Many hostels and hotels offer these tours, or you can book through companies like Sandeman’s New Europe.
2. Edinburgh, Scotland
Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is a city that seems to have stepped out of a fairy tale. With its medieval Old Town, elegant Georgian New Town, and the imposing Edinburgh Castle perched on a hilltop, it’s a place that captivates solo travelers with its rich history and vibrant culture.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- The city center is compact and walkable.
- A safe environment with friendly locals
- Public transportation is excellent.
- Numerous free attractions and museums
- Vibrant festival scene, especially during August
What to see and do:
- Explore Edinburgh Castle: Perched atop Castle Rock, this historic fortress offers stunning views of the city and houses the Scottish Crown Jewels.
- Walk the Royal Mile: This historic street connects Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace, lined with shops, restaurants, and street performers.
- Hike Arthur’s Seat: For breathtaking views of the city and surrounding area, climb this extinct volcano in Holyrood Park.
- Visit the National Museum of Scotland: Learn about Scottish history and culture in this free museum with interactive exhibits.
- Take a ghost tour: Join a spooky evening tour to learn about Edinburgh’s dark history and haunted locations.
- Enjoy the festival atmosphere: If you visit in August, attend the world-famous Edinburgh Fringe Festival, the world’s largest arts festival.
Where to stay:
- Budget: Castle Rock Hostel or The Baxter Hostel
- Mid-range: Motel One Edinburgh Royal or Ibis Styles Edinburgh St Andrew Square
- Luxury: The Balmoral or The Witchery by the Castle
Solo travel tip:
Visit during the shoulder season (April-May or September-October) to avoid the peak tourist crowds and enjoy milder weather. The city is especially magical in autumn when the leaves change color.
3. Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona, the vibrant capital of Catalonia, is a solo traveler’s paradise. With its stunning architecture, beautiful beaches, and world-class cuisine, this Mediterranean gem offers a perfect blend of culture, history, and modern urban life.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- An efficient public transportation system is easy to navigate.
- Beaches and mountains within city limits
- Abundant hostels and social accommodations
- Lively nightlife and social scene
- Rich cultural offerings, from museums to street performances
What to see and do:
- Marvel at Gaudí’s architecture: Visit the iconic Sagrada Família, Park Güell, Casa Batlló, and Casa Milà to experience the unique vision of Antoni Gaudí.
- Stroll down Las Ramblas: This bustling pedestrian street is the heart of Barcelona, filled with street performers, cafes, and shops.
- Explore the Gothic Quarter: Lose yourself in the narrow medieval streets of this historic neighborhood, home to the Barcelona Cathedral and numerous hidden squares.
- Relax on the beach: Barceloneta Beach is perfect for sunbathing, swimming, or trying water sports.
- Visit the Picasso Museum: Housed in five medieval palaces, this museum showcases the early works of Pablo Picasso.
- Experience the food scene: visit La Boqueria market, try tapas in El Born, or indulge in a paella by the beach.
Where to stay:
- Budget: Kabul Party Hostel or Sant Jordi Hostel Gracia
- Mid-range: Room Mate Anna or Hotel Jazz
- Luxury: W Barcelona or Hotel Arts Barcelona
Solo travel tip:
Be cautious of pickpockets, especially in crowded tourist areas. Keep your belongings close and be aware of your surroundings. Consider joining a tapas tour to sample local cuisine and meet other travelers.
4. Prague, Czech Republic
Prague, the “City of Hundred Spires,” is a solo traveler’s dream with its fairytale architecture, rich history, and affordable prices. This enchanting capital of the Czech Republic offers a perfect blend of Eastern and Western European charm.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- A safe and walkable city center.
- The public transportation system is excellent.
- Affordable accommodations and dining options
- There are numerous free walking tours and group activities available.
- Vibrant nightlife and beer culture
What to see and do:
- Explore Prague Castle: one of the largest ancient castles in the world, offering stunning views of the city.
- Cross Charles Bridge: Lined with statues, this iconic 14th-century bridge provides breathtaking views of the Vltava River.
- Visit Old Town Square: home to the famous astronomical clock and beautiful Gothic architecture.
- Discover Jewish Quarter: In this well-preserved neighborhood, explore the history of Prague’s Jewish community.
- Enjoy Czech cuisine: Try traditional dishes like svíčková (roast beef in cream sauce) or smažený sýr (fried cheese).
- Take a day trip: Visit the medieval town of Český Krumlov or the Bone Church in Kutná Hora.
Where to stay:
- Budget: Sophie’s Hostel or Czech Inn
- Mid-range: Mosaic House Design Hotel or Mama Shelter Prague
- Luxury: Four Seasons Hotel Prague or Augustine, a Luxury Collection Hotel
Solo traveler tip:
Join a free walking tour on your first day to get oriented and learn about Prague’s fascinating history. Many tours start in Old Town Square.
5. Reykjavik, Iceland
Reykjavik, the world’s northernmost capital, is a gateway to Iceland’s breathtaking natural wonders. This small, vibrant city offers a unique blend of urban culture and simple access to stunning landscapes, making it perfect for adventurous solo travelers.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- One of the world’s safest cities.
- Compact and simple to navigate on foot
- The locals are friendly and generally speak excellent English.
- There are numerous group tours available for exploring Iceland’s natural wonders.
- Experiences such as the midnight sun in summer and the Northern Lights in winter are unique.
What to see and do:
- Visit Hallgrímskirkja: This iconic church offers panoramic views of the city from its tower.
- Relax in the Blue Lagoon: This geothermal spa is perfect for unwinding and meeting fellow travelers.
- Explore the Golden Circle: Take a day tour to see Þingvellir National Park, Gullfoss waterfall, and the Geysir geothermal area.
- Experience Icelandic cuisine: Try local specialties like fermented shark, Icelandic lamb, or skyr.
- Visit the Perlan: This museum and observation deck offers interactive exhibits about Iceland’s nature.
- Chase the Northern Lights: Join a tour to hunt for this spectacular natural phenomenon (best seen from September to March).
Where to stay:
- Budget: Kex Hostel or Loft Hostel
- Mid-range: Fosshotel Reykjavik or Icelandair Hotel Reykjavik Marina
- Luxury: The Reykjavik Edition or Hotel Borg by Keahotels
Solo traveler tip:
Iceland can be expensive, so consider staying at a hostel and cooking some of your meals to save money. Many hostels organize social events, making it simple to meet other travelers.
6. Venice, Italy
Venice, the floating city of canals and bridges, is a unique destination that every solo traveler should experience. Despite its reputation as a romantic destination, Venice offers plenty for those exploring on their own, from its rich art history to its labyrinthine streets.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- Safe and pedestrian-friendly (no cars in the historic center)
- Easy to navigate by foot or vaporetto (water bus)
- The streets resemble a maze, providing ample opportunities for people-watching and lost exploration.
- Rich in art, history, and architecture
- The atmosphere here is unique and unlike anything else in the world.
What to see and do:
- Explore St. Mark’s Square: Visit the stunning St. Mark’s Basilica and climb the Campanile for panoramic views.
- Tour the Doge’s Palace: Discover the history of the Venetian Republic in this ornate palace.
- Take a gondola ride: While often associated with couples, solo travelers can enjoy this quintessential Venetian experience too.
- Visit the islands: Take a vaporetto to Murano for glass-blowing demonstrations, or to Burano for colorful houses and lace-making.
- Explore the Peggy Guggenheim Collection: This modern art museum houses works by Picasso, Pollock, and Dalí.
- Get lost in the streets: Wander through the less touristy neighborhoods like Cannaregio or Dorsoduro.
Where to stay:
- Budget: Generator Venice or We_Crociferi
- Mid-range: Hotel Palazzo Vitturi or Hotel Moresco
- Luxury: The Gritti Palace or Aman Venice
Solo traveler tip:
Venice can get very crowded, especially during peak season. Consider visiting in the shoulder season (April-May or September-October) for a more relaxed experience. Don’t be afraid to get lost—it’s the best way to discover hidden gems in Venice.
7. Berlin, Germany
Berlin, the vibrant capital of Germany, is a city that never sleeps and offers something for every type of solo traveler. With its rich history, cutting-edge art scene, and diverse neighborhoods, Berlin is a destination that keeps drawing visitors back time and time again.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- The public transportation system is excellent.
- Diverse and welcoming atmosphere
- Abundance of free or low-cost activities
- Thriving nightlife and social scene
- Numerous museums and historical sites
What to see and do:
- Visit the East Side Gallery: This 1.3 km long section of the Berlin Wall is now an open-air gallery featuring murals by artists from around the world.
- Explore Museum Island: This UNESCO World Heritage site houses five world-renowned museums, including the Pergamon Museum and the Neues Museum.
- Check out the Brandenburg Gate: This iconic 18th-century neoclassical monument is a symbol of European unity and peace.
- Visit the Reichstag Building: Book a free tour of the German Parliament building and enjoy panoramic views from its glass dome.
- Relax in Tiergarten: Berlin’s most popular inner-city park is perfect for picnics, jogging, or simply relaxing.
- Experience Berlin’s nightlife: Join a pub crawl or visit clubs like Berghain for a taste of Berlin’s famous party scene.
Where to stay:
- Budget: EastSeven Berlin Hostel or The Circus Hostel
- Mid-range: The Michelberger Hotel or the 25 Hours Hotel Bikini Berlin.
- Luxury: Hotel Adlon Kempinski or Das Stue
Solo traveler tip:
Take advantage of Berlin’s excellent bike-sharing system to explore the city like a local. Many hostels and hotels also provide bike rentals.
8. Dubrovnik, Croatia
Dubrovnik, the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” is a stunning coastal city that has gained popularity in recent years, partly due to its featuring in the TV series Game of Thrones. With its well-preserved medieval walls, crystal-clear waters, and charming limestone streets, Dubrovnik offers a perfect blend of history and Mediterranean charm.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- Safe and simple to navigate on foot
- Nearby beaches and islands are beautiful.
- Rich history and well-preserved architecture
- There are numerous outdoor activities and water sports available.
- The number of hostels and social accommodations is growing.
What to see and do:
- Walk the City Walls: Take in panoramic views of the Old Town and the Adriatic Sea from atop the ancient city walls.
- Explore Stradun: This limestone-paved pedestrian street is the main thoroughfare in the Old Town, lined with shops and cafes.
- Take the cable car to Mount Srđ: Enjoy breathtaking views of the city and surrounding islands from the mountaintop.
- Visit Lokrum Island: A short ferry ride away, this nature reserve is perfect for swimming, hiking, and spotting peacocks.
- Join a Game of Thrones tour: Visit filming locations and learn about the city’s history and connection to the show.
- Relax on Banje Beach: This popular beach is just a short walk from the Old Town and offers great views of the city walls.
Where to stay:
- Budget: City Walls Hostel or Hostel Angelina
- Mid-range: Hotel Lapad or Hotel Kompas
- Luxury: Hotel Excelsior or Villa Dubrovnik
Solo traveler tip:
Visit in the shoulder season (May-June or September-October) to avoid the summer crowds and enjoy more comfortable temperatures for exploring.
9. Stockholm, Sweden
Sweden’s capital, Stockholm, spans 14 islands connected by bridges. Known for its stunning architecture, clean air, and progressive attitude, Stockholm offers solo travelers a safe and enriching Scandinavian experience.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- One of the safest cities in Europe
- The public transportation system is excellent.
- English usage is widespread.
- Numerous free museums and galleries
- Beautiful nature surrounds the city.
What to see and do:
- Explore Gamla Stan: Wander through the narrow cobblestone streets of Stockholm’s charming Old Town.
- Visit the Vasa Museum: See the impressively preserved 17th-century warship that sank on its maiden voyage.
- Visit the Royal Palace: Explore the official residence of the Swedish monarch, one of Europe’s largest palaces.
- Enjoy fika: Participate in the Swedish coffee break tradition at one of the city’s many cozy cafes.
- Visit Skansen: Experience traditional Swedish life at this open-air museum and zoo.
- Take a boat tour: Explore Stockholm’s archipelago, which consists of about 30,000 islands.
Where to stay:
- Budget: City Backpackers Hostel or Generator Stockholm
- Mid-range: Hotel Rival or Hobo
- Luxury: Grand Hôtel Stockholm or Ett Hem
Solo traveler tip:
Purchase a Stockholm Pass for free entry to over 60 attractions and use of hop-on-hop-off buses and boats.
10. Lisbon, Portugal
Lisbon, the hilly coastal capital of Portugal, is a solo traveler’s paradise with its friendly locals, stunning viewpoints, and vibrant culture. The city’s laid-back atmosphere, combined with its rich history and affordable prices, makes it an ideal destination for those exploring on their own.
Why it’s great for solo travelers:
- Safe and welcoming environment
- Affordable accommodations and dining options
- Efficient public transportation makes it easy to navigate.
- Numerous viewpoints (miradouros) perfect for solo reflection
- Vibrant nightlife and live music scene
What to see and do:
- Explore Alfama: Lose yourself in the winding, narrow streets of Lisbon’s oldest neighborhood.
- Visit São Jorge Castle: This Moorish castle offers panoramic views of the city.
- Ride Tram 28: Take a scenic journey through the city’s historic heart on this iconic yellow tram.
- Try Portuguese cuisine: Sample local specialties like pastel de nata, bacalhau, and vinho verde.
- Visit Belém: In this historic district, you can see the Belém Tower, Jerónimos Monastery, and Monument to the Discoveries.
- Enjoy Fado music: In a local venue, experience Portugal’s soulful traditional music.
Where to stay:
- Budget: Home Lisbon Hostel or Yes! Lisbon Hostel
- Mid-range: My Story Hotel Rossio or Brown’s Central Hotel
- Luxury: Bairro Alto Hotel or Valverde Hotel
Solo traveler tip:
Purchase a Viva Viagem card for easy use of public transportation, including the famous trams.
Conclusion
Europe offers a wealth of destinations perfect for solo travelers, each with its unique charm and attractions. From the canals of Amsterdam to the hills of Lisbon, the cities on this list provide safe, enriching environments for those exploring on their own.
Solo travel in Europe allows you to immerse yourself in diverse cultures, meet new people, and create unforgettable memories. Whether you’re seeking history, art, nature, or culinary experiences, these ten destinations offer something for every type of traveler.
As you plan your solo European adventure, consider mixing and matching these destinations to create your perfect itinerary. Each city offers a unique piece of the European puzzle, and together they paint a vibrant picture of the continent’s diversity and beauty.